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Top 16 Common Food Sources of Vitamin B12

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Top 16 Common Food Sources of Vitamin B12While they may not always be comparable to omnivorous diets in terms of protein, vegetarian diets usually have no problem supplying adequate amounts of vitamins and minerals for good health. One important exception to this trend, however, is Vitamin B12. Ovo- and lacto-vegetarians (who consume some kind of animal by-product), while predisposed to a B12 deficiency, can find ways to make up for it. For vegans, however, it is almost impossible to include a source of Vitamin B12 in their diets, so this vitamin must come from a source other than food.Weil, 2004

The amount of B12 the body needs is very small – between 1 and 6 micrograms a day.Vitamin B12, retrieved March 22nd, 2012 However, not getting this small but required dosage can cause serious problems. Also, the act of simply ingesting it is not enough – it must be absorbed in order to have nutritional value. Again, the consequences can be serious.

Vitamin B12 stimulates the body‘s use of proteins, fats, and carbohydrates; it also boosts energy. It is necessary for cell division and critical for the well-being of the heart and nervous system. The major risk associated with a B12 deficiency is pernicious anemia. This dangerous disease affects many of the body‘s organ systems, particularly the vascular and the nervous. Sufferers not only contract regular anemia, but they also lose coordination, sensation in their appendages, and immune system strength. Memory loss, dizziness, and depression are other common symptoms. Worst of all, it is very difficult to recover after the disease has been contracted.Vitamin B12, n.d.

Now for this top ten article we are showcasing some of the common food sources of vitamin B12. Have some time to read and check out the table below. Here are your top 16 common food sources of Vitamin B12.

Top 16 Common Food Sources of VITAMIN B12
#
FOOD
SERVING SIZE
AMOUNT
% DV
1
Kidney, beef, pan-fried3 ounces95.8 mcg
1597%
2
Liver, beef, pan-fried3 ounces70.7 mcg
1178%
3
Sardines, canned in oil3 ounces7.6 mcg
127%
4
Trout, cooked, dry heat3 ounces3.5 mcg
58%
5
Salmon, cooked, dry heat3 ouncesup to 4.8 mcgup to 80%
6
Hamburger, 85% lean, broiled3 ounces2.2 mcg
37%
7
Roast beef, braised3 ounces2.1 mcg
35%
8
Cod, cooked, dry heat3 ounces2.0 mcg
33%
9
Tuna, canned in oil3 ounces1.0 mcg
32%
10
Sirloin, broiled3 ounces1.4 mcg
23%
11
Milk (nonfat, low-fat or whole)1 cupup to 1.3 mcgup to 22%
12
Cheese, Swiss1 ounce1.0 mcg
17%
13
Cheese, cottage1 cup0.9 mcg
15%
14
Mozzarella1 ounce0.7 mcg
12%
15
Egg, cooked1 largeup to 0.6 mcgup to 10%
16
Cheese, cheddar1 ounce0.2 mcg
3%

*Daily Value (DV) is the daily reference amount for food and supplement labels.

Data Sources :
  • Vegetarian and Vegan Diets, Dhroova Aiylam and Cameron Root
  • USDA Nutrients Database
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